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World War II Hero of the Minor Leagues
Date and Place of Birth: October 24, 1921 Baltimore, Maryland
Died: September 6, 2002 Baltimore, Maryland
Baseball
Experience:
Minor
League
Position:
Pitcher
Rank:
Second Lieutenant
Military Unit:
568th Bomb Squadron,
390th Bomb Group USAAF
Area Served: European Theater of Operations
Russell D. Niller, Jr., was born on October 24, 1921 in
Baltimore, Maryland, and raised near Lake Montebello. Captain of
the baseball team, he graduated from McDonogh High School in
Baltimore in 1939 and attended the University of Virginia for
one year before signing a professional contract with the
Baltimore Orioles of the Class AA International League in 1942.
Niller, together with Gordie Mueller and Ray Flanigan, was a
much-talked-about rookie during spring training at Haines City,
Florida in 1942, and headed north with the team for the regular
season in April. The season was a disappointment for Oriole fans
- they finished seventh with a 58-94 record. Ken Trinkle, with
an 11-15 record was the winningest pitcher on the staff, with
Flanigan contributing four wins against 10 losses and Mueller
going 0-1 in four
appearances. Niller made 20 appearances and was 4-5 with a 5.26
ERA. The pitching staff also included 35-year-old Montie Weaver,
who had won 22 games with the Washington Senators in 1932, and
Earl Springer, a left-handed pitcher who would lose his life in
combat in Germany on January 25, 1945.
Baltimore became a Cleveland Indians farm team in 1942, and
Niller got off to a strong start. On April 19, he allowed just
three hits in a 13-0 win over the Newark Bears. Then, on April
25, he pitched a 1-0 five-hitter against the Toronto Maple
Leafs, wining the game with a ninth inning home run from his
catcher Joe Becker. Sadly, as the Orioles began to slide down
the league standings (they finished fifth with a 75-77 record),
so did Niller’s performance. Nevertheless, he made 31
appearances, 22 of those in relief, and was 3-2 with a 5.47 ERA.
Trinkle again led the staff with 14 wins, Flanigan was 11-15,
Mueller was playing with Lancaster of the Inter-state League,
and a Hall of Famer, Bob Lemon, was playing third base.
On June 10, 1942, Niller pitched what was perhaps his most
memorable game - a pitching duel against future Hall of Famer
Bob Feller. Before a crowd of 10,000 at Oriole Park, Niller
defeated the Norfolk Naval Training Station team, 3-2, on six
hits, out-pitching Feller and Freddie Hutchinson, who relieved
Feller in the sixth.
Niller’s baseball career was put on hold when he entered
military service with the Army Air Force on October 26, 1942. As
an aviation cadet he was assigned to Kirtland Army Air Field
near Albuquerque, New Mexico, where he trained as a bombardier.
Being a bombardier was a complex job. He needed not only math
skills that approached those of the navigator in addition to an
understanding of complex laws of physics, but also motor skills
more delicate than those required of the pilot. Niller needed to
master complex principles of physics and mathematics, including
the laws of falling bodies and of motion, and concepts of air
resistance and air movement.
Niller graduated on May 20, 1944, and was assigned to Rapid City
Army Air Base in South Dakota for final training before being
assigned to an active Bomb Group.
He played baseball at Rapid City AAB, guiding the team to the
1944 South Dakota amateur baseball championship. Niller was
named to the All-State team chosen by tournament officials.
Assigned to the 568th Bomb Squadron, 390th
Bomb Group of the Eighth Air Force, Second Lieutenant Niller was
stationed at Framlingham in England, flying as a bombardier on
Boeing B-17 Flying Fortresses over enemy-occupied Europe.
On March 18, 1945, Niller’s Flying Fortress
was hit by flak after having deposited its bomb load on Berlin.
The pilot, First Lieutenant Richard Berryman, who was also from
Baltimore, broke formation and was heading for Russia at low
altitude when attacked by German fighter planes. Niller and five
other crew members bailed out over Poland just before the bomber
broke in two. 1st/Lt. Berryman, tail gunner Sergeant
Norman Dahlin, and waist gunner Sergeant Michael Riley all went
down with the plane.
Niller, who was wounded during the attack, suffered a bad
shoulder injury on landing. Furthermore, a welcoming party of
about 30 locals with guns met them and proceeded to beat them up
before the airmen were able to make it understood that they were
Americans and not Germans. They were then handed over to Russian
troops and contained for about eight days before being returned
to American forces.
Niller
was back in the United States in late 1945. He hoped to pick-up
where left off in baseball three years earlier but the shoulder
injury he suffered was hampering his throwing. Although it was
announced that Orioles’ manager Tommy Thomas had received a
signed contract from Niller in January 1946, irreparable damage
to ligaments and cartilage
meant he was unable to pitch with any effect. Instead he
operated the Maryland Hotel Supply Company in Baltimore, a
company founded by his father in 1927, supplying meat and
poultry to local hotels.
Russ Niller passed away on September 6, 2002 in Baltimore, Maryland. He was 80 years old.
Copyright © 2013 Gary Bedingfield (Baseball in Wartime). All Rights Reserved.