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Hank Thompson
Date and Place of Birth: December 8, 1925 Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Died: September 30, 1969 Fresno, California
Baseball Experience:
Major League
Position: Second Base
Rank: Sergeant
Military Unit: 1695th Engineer Combat Battalion US
Army
Area Served: European Theater of Operations
He
was
arrested twice as a teenager - once for jewelry theft, and later
for truancy – and spent six months at Gatesville Reform School, near
Dallas, where he played on the first organized baseball team he had
ever seen. He got out of Gatesville at age 15, and began drinking
but also played baseball for a local black team. In 1943, at 17, he
joined the Kansas City Monarchs.
Thompson entered military service in March 1944. He served with the
1695th Combat Engineers, in which all the soldiers were black and
most of the officers white Southerners. This often led to racial
tension within the unit. Thompson was also drinking more during this
time and occasionally ended up in the stockade.
In
late 1944, the 1695th were sent to Europe and Thompson
manned a machine gun during the Battle of the Bulge.
In early 1947,
Thompson's contract, along with teammate Willard Brown, was sold to
the St. Louis Browns. On July 17, Thompson became the third Negro
League player to play in the Major Leagues. Thompson was with St.
Louis a little over a month and hit .256 in 78 at bats, playing in
27 games mainly at second base. On August 23, he was released and he
rejoined the Monarchs through the 1948 season.
In
April 1948, as Thompson was traveling to the Monarchs’ spring
training camp in San Antonio, he stopped at his sister’s in Dallas.
On April 3, he shot and killed former sandlot ballplayer, Buddy
Crow. He turned himself in to the police the next day and was
arrested for murder. Thompson pleaded not guilty, was released on
bond, and joined the Monarchs. Two years later the case was
dismissed.
On
February 1, 1949, the New York Giants purchased Hank Thompson from
the Monarchs, paying him a $2,500 signing bonus. On July 4, 1949 the
New York Giants called him and Monte Irvin up from the Giants'
Jersey City farm club. He made his first appearance with the Giants
on July 8 against the Dodgers.
The
left-handed hitter enjoyed his best season in 1953 when he hit .302
with 24 home runs. But by July 1956 he was on the bench and at the
end of the year the Giants sold him to Minneapolis of the American
Association. In 1957 he was plagued by injuries. Batting only .243,
Thompson decided retired before the season was out. He was just 31.
After
leaving baseball, Thompson met with many difficulties. He was
convicted of armed robbery in Texas in 1963 and was sentenced to 10
years in prison. He was paroled after serving four years.
In
1968, Thompson visited his mother in Fresno, California. He decided
to stay in the area and got a job as a playground director. In 1969
he played in the Giants’ old-timers game in San Francisco. But on
September 30, 1969, Thompson collapsed and died after suffering a
seizure at home. He was 43 years old.
Created February 10, 2007.
Copyright © 2018 Gary Bedingfield (Baseball
in Wartime). All Rights Reserved.
Thompson was discharged from the Army in June 1946. He rejoined the
Monarchs and helped them to the Negro League World Series where they
were beaten by the Newark Eagles.